← Back to blog

ATS-Friendly CVs

The Best CV Sections to Include for ATS Optimization

This article guides job seekers on the best CV sections for ATS optimization, explaining how to organize and format your resume for applicant tracking systems.


When preparing a CV these days, understanding the role of applicant tracking systems (ATS) is crucial. The best CV sections for ATS don’t just look good on paper; they help your resume make it past automated screenings. In this guide, I’ll explain which parts of your CV matter most for ATS and how you can arrange these sections to maximize your chances of being noticed.

If you want to optimize your CV effectively, knowing the essentials about CV sections for ATS optimization is the place to start. For practical guidance and templates, YourSmartCV offers useful advice tailored to making your CV ATS-friendly.

Key Takeaways

  • Including the right sections in your CV improves ATS compatibility and helps recruiters find key information quickly.
  • A reverse chronological CV format delivers higher extraction accuracy in applicant tracking systems.
  • Essential CV sections include Contact Information, Professional Summary, Work Experience, Education, and Skills, arranged clearly in an ATS-friendly CV structure.

Table of Contents

Understanding ATS and CV Structure

Applicant tracking systems are software programs many employers use to filter incoming job applications. These systems scan resumes and CVs for specific keywords and structured data elements, making your CV layout for ATS just as important as its content.

An ATS-friendly CV structure has clear and consistent sections so the software can correctly parse important details. A well-organized CV reduces the chance of your resume being misread or overlooked. Knowing which resume sections to include is essential in building this effective CV structure.

Core CV Sections to Include

The best CV sections for ATS generally cover the most important aspects of your professional story, presented clearly:

  • Contact Information: Your full name, phone number, professional email, and LinkedIn profile (if applicable). This information ensures recruiters can reach you.

  • Professional Summary: A brief introduction summarizing your experience, skills, and what you bring to the table. This helps ATS identify your relevance quickly.

  • Work Experience: List your job history in reverse chronological order. Include job titles, company names, dates, and bullet points describing your responsibilities and achievements.

  • Education: Your degrees, institutions attended, and graduation dates.

  • Skills: A section listing job-relevant skills, especially those matching keywords from the job description. This improves keyword matching with applicant tracking systems.

Additional optional sections for specific situations might include Certifications, Languages, or Volunteer Experience, but focus on including these only if they are relevant and support your application.

How to Organize CV Sections for ATS

When deciding how to organize CV sections for ATS, order and clarity matter a lot:

  • Start with Contact Information at the top, clearly separated from the rest of the content.

  • Follow with your Professional Summary to provide context immediately after your contact details.

  • Next, put your Work Experience section. Since many ATS platforms extract data more accurately from reverse chronological resumes, listing your experience this way usually improves extraction accuracy.

  • Then add Education and Skills. Some systems may scan these separately, and positioning them clearly helps both ATS and human readers.

  • Make sure each section headline is clear and simple—avoid creative or uncommon section titles as these can confuse the ATS.

These steps help create an ATS-friendly CV structure that is easy to scan both by machines and recruiters.

Best CV Layout for ATS

Along with selecting important CV sections, the overall layout significantly affects ATS compatibility:

  • Use standard fonts like Arial, Times New Roman, or Calibri.

  • Avoid complex formatting: no tables, headers/footers, images, or graphics that might confuse ATS parsing.

  • Submit files in commonly accepted formats, typically .docx or PDF if accepted by the employer.

  • Use consistent formatting for dates and locations.

According to CV Review, reverse chronological CVs achieve an average extraction accuracy of 97% across six major ATS platforms. This confirms that the best format for CV sections to pass ATS includes both the right content and a straightforward layout.

By combining a suitable structure with clear formatting, your CV will face fewer parsing errors and improve the likelihood your application reaches a recruiter.

For tailored advice on structuring your CV and ensuring ATS compatibility, visit YourSmartCV where you can find resources and expert guidance to enhance your job applications.

Statistics That Matter

  • In 2026, Astr reported that 75% of resumes are auto-rejected before reaching a recruiter. This highlights how crucial it is to get your CV structure and sections right to pass these initial automated screenings.
  • CV Review stated that reverse chronological CVs have an average extraction accuracy of 97% across six major ATS platforms, supporting the use of this format for better ATS compatibility.

These statistics underline how much your CV layout and section choices influence your application’s success with applicant tracking systems.

How YourSmartCV Helps with CV Optimization

Navigating ATS requirements can be complex. YourSmartCV provides straightforward guidance on CV formatting tips and advice on essential sections to include in ATS compatible CVs. Whether you’re wondering which CV sections improve ATS ranking or how to organize them, their practical tools and expert insights can help you build a CV that works well with applicant tracking systems and appeals to recruiters.

Conclusion

Choosing the best CV sections for ATS optimization means including the key parts recruiters and systems expect, arranged in a clear reverse chronological structure with clean formatting. Starting with contact details and a professional summary, followed by your work history, education, and skills section builds a solid foundation.

Keeping your CV ATS-compatible takes some extra care, but it’s a smart step to get past automated filters and towards your next job opportunity. Explore YourSmartCV for additional tips and tools to help your CV work efficiently with applicant tracking systems and make a strong impression with hiring managers.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the most important CV sections for ATS compatibility?
The key sections to include are Contact Information, Professional Summary, Work Experience (reverse chronological), Education, and Skills. These sections help ATS scan and score your CV accurately.

2. Should I use a functional or reverse chronological CV for ATS?
Reverse chronological CVs are generally better for ATS as they have higher extraction accuracy, meaning the system reads your data more reliably.

3. Can I include images or graphics in an ATS-friendly CV?
It’s best to avoid images, logos, and graphics in your CV, as many applicant tracking systems cannot parse them correctly and may skip important details.

4. How do I handle cover letters with ATS?
Some application systems parse or store cover letters, so keeping your cover letter clear and well formatted can support your CV and make your application easier to assess.

5. What’s the best file format to submit my CV for ATS?
Word documents (.doc or .docx) are typically safest. PDF can be acceptable if the employer states so, but avoid unusual file types.

6. How can I find which CV sections improve ATS ranking?
Focus on including relevant keywords in your Skills and Work Experience sections and keep section labels simple and standard. Tools like those offered by YourSmartCV can help identify optimization opportunities.

7. Is it necessary to include hobbies or interests in an ATS-friendly CV?
Only include hobbies if they are relevant to the job or demonstrate key skills. Otherwise, these sections can distract from more important information.

Sources